Exploring Senior Demographics of Georgia

Last Updated on April 25, 2024 by Rachel

Introduction


Georgia, with its diverse and growing population, is home to a significant senior demographic, contributing to the state’s cultural richness and historical legacy. In this comprehensive analysis, we delve into the data from the 2022 Census American Community Survey (ACS) to gain insights into various aspects of Georgia’s senior population.

Sex And Age

Georgia’s senior community, aged 65 and over, encompasses 1,644,275 individuals. This group is fairly balanced in terms of gender, with 43.8% males and 56.2% females, reflecting a broad representation of both genders. The median age for seniors in Georgia is 72.9 years, indicative of a diverse range of life experiences within this demographic.


Race Status

Within this senior population, 96.3% are identified as non-Hispanic or Latino, while 3.7% are of Hispanic or Latino origin, underlining the diversity of backgrounds and cultures represented among senior Georgians. A racial breakdown reveals that 67.0% of seniors are White, 24.7% Black or African American, and the remaining 8.3% comprise a mix of different races, emphasizing the multicultural fabric of Georgia’s senior community.

Relationship

Among this senior cohort, 55.3% are identified as householder or spouse, signifying family relationships. Furthermore, 22.1% are parents, while 15.8% are categorized as other relatives, and 1.4% as nonrelatives, which could include unmarried partners. This data provides valuable insights into the role seniors play within their families.

Households By Type

When examining household types, 59.7% of seniors reside in family households, which can be further categorized as married-couple families (18.6%) and female householder families with no spouse present (16.8%). Additionally, 16.8% live in nonfamily households, with 4.5% living alone. These statistics highlight the diverse living arrangements within Georgia’s senior community.

Marital Status

In the context of marital status, data shows that among the population aged 65 and over, 13.2% are currently married, excluding those separated. While 31.0% are widowed, 26.6% are divorced, and 29.1% have never married. These figures shed light on the complex marital dynamics within the senior demographic.

Educational Attainment

Analyzing educational attainment among seniors, 6.0% have not completed high school, 1.8% have attained a high school diploma, GED, or alternative, 15.5% have some college or an associate’s degree, and 26.6% have a bachelor’s degree or higher. These statistics underscore the diverse educational backgrounds of Georgia’s senior population.

Responsibility For Grandchildren Under 18 Years

Regarding the responsibility for grandchildren under 18 years of age, 2.6% of seniors are living with their grandchildren, and among them, 1.1% are responsible for their care. This data provides insights into the role of seniors as caregivers within their families.

Veteran Status

A significant percentage of the senior population, 93.6%, identifies as civilians, while 6.1% are veterans, which is a vital aspect to consider in supporting those who have served their country.

Disability Status

Data on disability status is crucial for understanding the healthcare needs of seniors. In Georgia, 2.7% of seniors have disabilities, while the majority, 97.3%, report no disabilities.

Residence 1 Year Ago

Examining the history of residence for seniors, 15.5% remained in the same house, while 84.5% moved. This data reveals mobility within Georgia’s senior population, which can be associated with factors such as lifestyle changes, healthcare access, and family considerations.

Place of Birth, Nativity and Citizenship Status, and Year Of Entry

Georgia’s senior community comprises both native-born and foreign-born individuals. It is noteworthy that 3.2% of seniors are foreign-born, which contributes to the state’s diverse cultural landscape. Understanding their immigration status and year of entry aids in developing inclusive policies that cater to these communities.

Language Spoken at Home And Ability To Speak English

Within the senior population, 96.3% speak English at home, while 3.7% speak other languages. Ensuring access to services in multiple languages and addressing language barriers is crucial for inclusivity.

Employment Status

When we consider the employment status of Georgia’s senior population, it’s clear that 17.7% of seniors are part of the labor force. Among these, 17.1% are employed, while 0.6% are unemployed, representing a small fraction. This indicates that most Georgia seniors have transitioned into retirement, with only a modest number still actively participating in the workforce. The low unemployment rate of 0.6% reflects the economic stability among this group, and the 3.2% unemployment rate as a percentage of the civilian labor force is promising.

Income Status

Understanding the income status of seniors in Georgia is crucial for evaluating their financial well-being. Among Georgia’s senior population, 38.8% of households report having earnings, with a mean income of $67,799. This income provides financial security for many seniors. Additionally, 88.5% of senior households receive Social Security income, with a mean income of $23,780. A smaller portion, 7.2%, receive Supplemental Security Income, with an average income of $10,667, while 1.6% receive cash public assistance income, averaging $2,785. Furthermore, 55.9% of senior households receive retirement income, with a mean income of $32,883. These numbers reflect a diversified financial landscape among Georgia seniors, with multiple sources of income contributing to their well-being.

Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months

Evaluating the poverty status of seniors is essential for assessing their economic security. Among Georgia’s senior population, 11.1% are below 100 percent of the poverty level, while 9.4% fall within the 100 to 149 percent of the poverty level category. The majority, comprising 79.6% of seniors, are at or above 150 percent of the poverty level, indicating relative economic stability among the senior population. These statistics illustrate that a significant proportion of Georgia seniors enjoy economic security and are not living below the poverty threshold.

Housing Tenure

Regarding housing tenure, 80.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied, while 20.0% are renter-occupied. The higher percentage of owner-occupied units suggests that many seniors in Georgia have achieved homeownership, which can be a stable and reliable form of housing. Additionally, the average household size in owner-occupied units is 2.07, while in renter-occupied units, it is 1.69, highlighting differences in household composition.

Selected Characteristics of Owner-Occupied and Renter-Occupied Housing Units

Among owner-occupied housing units, 76.5% have monthly costs that are less than 30% of household income, indicating affordability. In contrast, 23.5% have costs that represent 30% or more of household income, suggesting potential financial strain for some homeowners. The median value of owner-occupied housing units is $261,900, and the median selected monthly owner costs with a mortgage is $1,301, while without a mortgage, it’s $465.

For renter-occupied housing units, 46.1% have gross rent that is less than 30% of household income, indicating affordability. In contrast, 53.9% have gross rent that represents 30% or more of household income. The median gross rent for these units is $966.

These detailed statistics offer valuable insights into the economic and housing situation of Georgia’s senior population, which can inform policies and programs aimed at enhancing the quality of life for seniors in the state.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the 2022 Census Data for Georgia’s senior population provides a comprehensive view of the demographic, economic, and housing aspects of this vital segment of the state’s residents. Georgia’s seniors, who account for 1,644,275 individuals, make up a significant portion of the population.

When we delve into the data, we find that most of Georgia’s seniors have transitioned into retirement, with only a fraction participating in the labor force. This reflects a phase of life characterized by relaxation and the pursuit of other interests. The low unemployment rate of 0.6% is a testament to the relative economic stability among this group, allowing them to enjoy their retirement years with financial peace of mind.

Examining the income status, we see that Georgia’s senior households benefit from a diversified income portfolio. With earnings, Social Security income, Supplemental Security Income, cash public assistance income, and retirement income all contributing to their financial well-being, Georgia seniors have established a secure financial foundation. These multiple sources of income demonstrate their resilience and financial planning.

Assessing poverty status, it is reassuring to find that the majority of Georgia’s seniors are well above the poverty threshold, with 79.6% having incomes at or above 150% of the poverty level. This indicates that most of Georgia’s seniors enjoy economic stability, reflecting the state’s support systems and financial security measures for older citizens.

Housing tenure statistics reveal that many Georgia seniors have achieved homeownership, which is often seen as a stable and reliable form of housing. This indicates a strong housing market for seniors, enabling them to live comfortably in their homes. The affordability of housing, reflected in the percentages of units with costs below 30% of household income, underscores a commitment to providing adequate housing for seniors in the state.

The detailed insights into owner-occupied and renter-occupied housing units further provide a clear picture of the state’s housing landscape for seniors. The median values and selected monthly costs offer a realistic view of the financial aspects of housing in Georgia.

In summary, Georgia’s senior population is economically stable, enjoys homeownership, and benefits from a diverse income profile. The state has established a supportive environment for its seniors to thrive during their retirement years. These statistics are not just numbers; they represent the lives of Georgia’s older citizens, and understanding their circumstances is crucial for policymakers, organizations, and communities to continue providing the necessary support and resources to ensure a high quality of life for seniors throughout the state.