Grandparents Raising Grandchildren in Arkansas: Kinship Care, TANF, and Support

Last updated: April 7, 2026

Bottom line: Arkansas does not publish one simple statewide cash program just for grandparents outside the child welfare system. In real life, most older adults in Arkansas get help by combining child-only Transitional Employment Assistance (TEA), ARKids First or Medicaid, and SNAP through Access Arkansas, plus kinship or foster-care board payments only if the child is in Arkansas Department of Human Services custody.

If the child came to you through the Arkansas child welfare system, ask right away whether the child is in Division of Children & Family Services (DCFS) custody and whether you are being opened as a kinship resource home. That one answer changes cash help, school help, medical paperwork, and whether you may later qualify for a subsidized guardianship payment.

Emergency help now

  • If the child is unsafe, abandoned, or being abused: call 911 or the Arkansas Child Maltreatment Hotline at 1-800-482-5964. TDD: 1-800-843-6349. Arkansas also explains reporting options on its official child maltreatment page.
  • If you took the child in today and need food, health coverage, or cash help: start an application at Access Arkansas or call the Access Arkansas Helpline at 1-855-372-1084.
  • If school or a doctor is asking for legal authority now: use the Arkansas Law Help minor power-of-attorney tool if a parent can sign, or the Arkansas guardianship toolkit, and call legal aid at 1-800-952-9243 if you need help fast.

Quick-help box:

What this help actually looks like in Arkansas

The first thing to figure out is not your age. It is the child’s legal status. In Arkansas, help for grandparents raising grandchildren usually falls into one of four lanes: informal family care, a private court case, a DCFS foster-care placement with relatives, or disability-based child benefits.

Arkansas does not publish a separate statewide cash grant only for grandparents who take in grandchildren. That is why many older adults end up missing help. The real Arkansas path is usually a mix of TEA, ARKids First, SNAP and Medicaid through Access Arkansas, and, when DCFS is involved, kinship resource-home approval and possible board payments.

Arkansas has also changed in ways that many older webpages do not explain well. The state’s 2025-2029 Child and Family Services Plan says relative placements rose from 34% in June 2023 to 36.2% in May 2024, and it describes Kinship Connect plus a statewide warm-line partnership with Arkansas Foundation for Medical Care for kinship providers in the first 30 days after placement. That is a big reason this topic needs an Arkansas-specific guide.

Your situation Best first move in Arkansas Main help to ask for
The child moved in with you and DCFS is not involved Use Access Arkansas and get school/medical paperwork Child-only TEA, SNAP, ARKids or Medicaid, WIC, possible guardianship
DCFS placed the child with you Ask if you are a provisional or approved kinship resource home Kinship support, board payment, Medicaid for the child, later guardianship subsidy
You expect the child to stay long-term Use the Arkansas guardianship toolkit or get legal aid School and medical authority, easier paperwork, possible private child support case
The child has serious medical or developmental needs Apply for ARKids or Medicaid and ask about TEFRA Health coverage, care coordination, respite, disability-related services

Quick facts:

  • Best immediate takeaway: in Arkansas, child-only TEA plus ARKids plus SNAP is often the fastest starting point for informal grandparent care.
  • Major rule: the state TEA time-limit page says child-only TEA cases are not time-limited.
  • Realistic obstacle: a grandparent does not get foster-care payments just because a child lives with them. DCFS custody and kinship resource-home approval matter.
  • Useful Arkansas fact: the state says it wants kinship homes moved from provisional to fully approved within 45 days when possible.
  • Best next step: ask one plain question first: “Is this an informal family placement, a private guardianship case, or a DCFS foster-care placement?”

Who qualifies in plain language

You may qualify for one or more Arkansas programs if:

  • you are a grandparent, other relative, or close family-like adult caring for a child in Arkansas;
  • the child is living with you full-time or nearly full-time;
  • the child is under 18, or under 19 for programs like ARKids First and TEFRA;
  • the child’s parents are absent, unsafe, unable, or unwilling to provide day-to-day care; and
  • you can show where the child is living and what legal or family arrangement exists.

The biggest Arkansas difference: informal care, legal guardianship, and DCFS kinship care can lead to very different payments and rights. Do not assume the programs are the same.

Best first steps after a grandparent takes in a child

  1. Get papers the same day if you can. Ask the parent for a signed power of attorney for a minor. If that is not possible, prepare for guardianship.
  2. Open one Arkansas benefits application right away. Use Access Arkansas for TEA, SNAP, ARKids, or Medicaid.
  3. Save proof that the child is with you. Keep texts, school emails, a DCFS placement notice, hospital papers, or anything else showing when the child moved in.
  4. Start school and health paperwork immediately. Use your minor power-of-attorney packet, court order, or DCFS paperwork.
  5. If DCFS is involved, ask exact questions. Ask whether the child is in foster care, whether you are provisional or fully approved, whether Medicaid is active, and when payment starts.
  6. Use phone help if the website slows you down. Call 1-855-372-1084 or use the Division of County Operations contact form.

Legal custody vs kinship care vs informal caregiving

Path What it means in Arkansas What it usually helps with Big limit
Informal caregiving The child lives with you, but there is no court order and DCFS may not be involved Can support child-only TEA, SNAP, ARKids, and daily care School, medical, and child-support issues can get messy fast
Minor power of attorney A parent signs authority for you to handle school and medical matters using a caregiver form Fastest short-term fix for school and doctors It is not the same as legal custody
Private guardianship or custody order A circuit court gives you legal authority over the child through a guardianship case Stronger school, medical, and legal authority Monthly payment is not automatic
DCFS kinship/resource home The child is in foster care and DCFS places the child with a relative or fictive kin Board payments, child Medicaid, case support, possible later guardianship subsidy You must go through the child-welfare process, training, and home approval

Financial help for grandparents raising grandchildren

Child-only TANF for grandparents raising grandchildren

  • What it is: Arkansas runs Temporary Assistance for Needy Families as Transitional Employment Assistance. The state’s current public TEA grant chart lists monthly grants of $81 for 1 person, $162 for 2, $204 for 3, $247 for 4, and up to $457 for 9 or more.
  • Who can get it or use it: a grandparent or other caretaker relative may apply when a child is living in the home. In Arkansas, many kinship families try to set the case up as child-only, meaning the grandparent is the payee for the child but is not included as an assisted adult. The official TEA time-limit page says child-only cases are not time-limited.
  • How it helps: it gives modest monthly cash on the Arkansas EBT card. Arkansas’s public TEA guide also lists a $513 monthly net income limit and a $3,000 resource limit for TEA generally, but child-only cases can be counted differently, so ask DHS exactly whose income is being counted in your case.
  • How to apply or use it: apply through Access Arkansas, by phone, by mail, or in person through a county DHS office. If you hit a wall, use Access Anywhere through DCO or call 1-855-372-1084.
  • What to gather or know first: photo ID, proof of Arkansas address, proof the child lives with you, birth certificates or school records, Social Security numbers, income proof, and any court or DCFS papers. If TEA opens, Arkansas may also ask about child-support cooperation through the Office of Child Support Enforcement hotline at 1-877-731-3071.

Kinship care payments and kinship navigator help in Arkansas

  • What it is: when DCFS places a child with a grandparent or other relative, Arkansas uses a kinship resource-home process. The state’s relative caregiver guide points families to Kinship Connect, and the state child-welfare plan says Arkansas partners with Arkansas Foundation for Medical Care on a warm line that reaches out to kinship caregivers in the first 30 days after placement.
  • Who can get it or use it: relatives and qualifying fictive kin in a DCFS foster-care case. Arkansas materials describe the kinship resource-home track as including relatives and close family-like adults who can pass background and safety checks.
  • How it helps: the kinship home guide says some state-level checks can clear the same day, while FBI checks can take longer. Arkansas also says kinship resource parents complete 12 hours of kinship pre-service training plus 3 hours of DCFS orientation under the resource parent handbook. The state plan says DCFS is trying to move kinship homes to full approval within 45 days when possible.
  • How to apply or use it: if DCFS is involved, do not wait for someone to call you back forever. Ask for the caseworker, the DCFS county supervisor, and the Kinship Connect Program Manager listed in the relative guide at 501-396-6233.
  • What to gather or know first: names and dates of birth for everyone in the home, lease or deed, proof of identity, contact information for parents, any criminal or maltreatment history that needs to be discussed, and the child’s medicine, school, and insurance information.

Can grandparents get foster care payments?

  • What it is: yes, but only in the right Arkansas setup. A grandparent may get a foster-care board payment when the child is in DCFS custody and the grandparent is serving as an approved kinship resource parent. Arkansas’s standard board-rate schedule lists $451 monthly for children from birth through age 5, $484 for ages 6 through 11, $517 for ages 12 through 14, and $550 for ages 15 through 17.
  • Who can get it or use it: not every grandparent. If the child is with you informally, or by a private court case outside foster care, that is not the same as a foster board payment.
  • How it helps: Arkansas says approved kinship homes can receive board payments, the child will have medical insurance, and daycare may also be available when appropriate through DCFS planning in some cases.
  • How to apply or use it: start inside the DCFS case. Ask whether your home is provisional or fully approved. This matters because Arkansas has older and newer payment materials online at the same time.
  • What to gather or know first: get your payment status and rate in writing. An older DCFS notice still shows a $240 provisional support payment, while the newer 2025-2029 state plan says Arkansas began providing full board payments to provisional kinship homes in August 2023. Because those public documents conflict, ask DCFS to confirm the current rate for your case before you rely on it.

Guardianship assistance for older caregivers

  • What it is: a private guardianship gives you legal power to care for a child. Arkansas Law Help explains that a minor guardianship case is filed in the circuit court of the county where the child lives. If the child is already in foster care, Arkansas also has a Subsidized Guardianship Program.
  • Who can get it or use it: grandparents and other caregivers raising a child long-term. For the subsidy, the DCFS relative guide says the relative or fictive kin usually must have served as a resource parent, not just provisional, for at least 6 consecutive months, though that may be waived in some situations.
  • How it helps: a guardianship order makes school, medical, and daily decision-making much easier. But private guardianship by itself does not create a monthly payment. The monthly subsidy path is tied to eligible foster-care cases.
  • How to apply or use it: use the Arkansas guardianship scroll and forms, or call Arkansas legal aid at 1-800-952-9243. If DCFS already has a case, tell the caseworker and the child’s attorney ad litem before filing anything on your own.
  • What to gather or know first: the child’s birth certificate, where the parents can be found, proof of why the child is with you, school and medical records, and any prior court orders. If the child is in foster care, keep every case note, placement paper, and payment notice.

Health, school, and daily needs

Medicaid and health insurance for grandchildren in a grandparent’s care

  • What it is: Arkansas children usually look first to ARKids First, regular Medicaid, or TEFRA if the child has a disability. As of April 7, 2026, the latest public DHS ARKids income table still posted online is labeled effective April 1, 2025. That table shows a family of 3 can qualify for ARKids A up to $3,153.58 a month and ARKids B up to $4,685.96 a month.
  • Who can get it or use it: ARKids is for children under 19. If the child is in foster care, Arkansas says the child should have medical insurance. If the child has major disability-related needs, TEFRA may help even when family income is too high for regular coverage.
  • How it helps: ARKids covers checkups, dental, vision, medicine, and more. Arkansas’s recent Medicaid update says many children under 19 get 12 months of continuous coverage once eligible. TEFRA premiums, when owed, cannot exceed 5% of the family’s gross annual income. For children with special health needs, Arkansas Children’s Special Services offers care coordination and, with approval, up to $3,000 in help.
  • How to apply or use it: use Access Arkansas, call ARKids First at 1-888-474-8275, or ask your county office for a paper application. If the child has Medicaid or ARKids A and needs a ride to appointments, Arkansas’s Non-Emergency Transportation page says to call at least 48 hours ahead. The helpline is 1-888-987-1200.
  • What to gather or know first: the child’s date of birth, Social Security number if available, proof of address, your income records, old insurance cards, doctor names, and disability records if you are asking about TEFRA or Children’s Special Services.

Food help and child benefits for kinship families

School enrollment and medical consent issues

  • What it is: school and doctor problems are some of the first barriers Arkansas grandparents hit. A minor power of attorney, a guardianship order, or DCFS placement paperwork can solve many of them.
  • Who can get it or use it: informal caregivers, guardians, and DCFS kinship caregivers. If the child is in foster care, the Arkansas Department of Education says every district must have a foster care liaison.
  • How it helps: Arkansas Law Help says its minor power-of-attorney form can be especially helpful for school residency and medical consent. For foster-care students, the state’s foster-care guidance focuses on staying in the current school when appropriate and getting children enrolled quickly when a move is needed.
  • How to apply or use it: bring school records, proof of district address, immunization records, and your authority papers. If a school delays enrollment, ask for the district enrollment office or foster-care liaison. If the parent is cooperative, use the power-of-attorney packet. If not, move toward guardianship.
  • What to gather or know first: the child’s birth certificate, shot records, last school name, any Individualized Education Program or 504 plan, insurance card, medication list, and your power-of-attorney, guardianship, or DCFS papers. Arkansas schools can ask for proof you live in the district, but they must still follow federal enrollment rules.

Housing help for seniors raising grandchildren

  • What it is: Arkansas does not appear to maintain a separate statewide housing program only for grandparents raising grandchildren. Most families piece help together through LIHEAP utility help, the Weatherization Assistance Program, and local referrals through Arkansas 211.
  • Who can get it or use it: LIHEAP and Weatherization are for low-income households, but county and provider rules matter. Arkansas says Weatherization may be available for households under 200% of the federal poverty guidelines and for households that are categorically eligible through SSI or LIHEAP.
  • How it helps: LIHEAP can help with heating or cooling bills. Weatherization can reduce long-term utility costs by improving the home. These programs do not fix every housing problem, but they often keep a family from losing utilities while other paperwork is pending.
  • How to apply or use it: Arkansas’s LIHEAP page says do not send your application to the Arkansas Energy Office; apply through the community-based organization serving your county. Use Arkansas 211 if you need local rent, shelter, or school-clothing referrals. If staying employed is the problem, ask about Arkansas child care assistance at 1-800-322-8176.
  • What to gather or know first: photo ID, proof of address, lease or landlord paper, income proof, current utility bills, and for Weatherization, Arkansas says you may need utility bills for the previous 12 months.

Support groups and respite help for older caregivers

  • What it is: Arkansas has real caregiver support for some grandparents, even though it is not always advertised as “grandparents raising grandchildren.” The Arkansas Area Agencies on Aging Family Caregiver Support program includes grandparents and other relative caregivers age 55 or older.
  • Who can get it or use it: Arkansas policy defines a qualifying grandparent or relative caregiver as a person age 55 or older who lives with the child and is the primary caregiver because the parents are unable or unwilling to serve as primary caregiver, whether the child is being raised informally or with custody or guardianship. The program definition appears in the state caregiver policy manual.
  • How it helps: support can include information, care coordination, respite, and caregiver support. If the child has a disability or special need, Arkansas also offers the Lifespan Respite program.
  • How to apply or use it: use the Area Agencies on Aging map, contact the statewide association at 1-866-351-5827, or review the Lifespan Respite FAQ and voucher application.
  • What to gather or know first: your county, the child’s age, any disability information, your caregiving schedule, and proof of Arkansas residency.

How grandparents can apply for benefits in this state without wasting time

  1. Pick the right lane first. Informal care, private guardianship, and DCFS kinship care are not the same case type.
  2. Open one Access Arkansas account. Use Access Arkansas for TEA, SNAP, ARKids, and many Medicaid categories.
  3. Apply for the child’s health coverage immediately. Health coverage often matters before cash help does.
  4. If DCFS is involved, ask for the exact placement type in writing. Ask whether you are provisional, fully approved, or outside the foster-care payment system.
  5. Use phone or in-person help if the portal is slow. Arkansas says you can use local county offices and the DCO contact form.
  6. Watch every piece of mail. Arkansas benefits cases are often delayed because notices go unread or documents are requested after the first application.
  7. Keep a paper folder. Put every notice, upload receipt, case number, worker name, and date in one place.

What documents grandparents need

These are the items Arkansas agencies and schools most often ask for when you apply for benefits, use the WIC program, or handle school enrollment:

  • ☐ Your photo ID
  • ☐ Proof of Arkansas address such as a lease, utility bill, or mail
  • ☐ The child’s birth certificate, school papers, or other proof of identity
  • ☐ Social Security numbers if available
  • ☐ Any court order, DCFS notice, or power-of-attorney form
  • ☐ Proof of income and benefit letters
  • ☐ Health insurance cards, immunization records, and medicine list
  • ☐ School records, special education papers, and prior report cards
  • ☐ Child-support or Social Security papers if the child already receives money

Reality checks

  • Tiny cash grants: Arkansas TEA is real, but the monthly cash amount is small. For many grandparents, TEA alone will not solve the problem. Pair it with SNAP, ARKids, WIC, and utility help.
  • Payment confusion still happens: Arkansas has older and newer kinship payment documents online at the same time. If DCFS is involved, ask for the current rate and status in writing.
  • County variation is real: schools, courts, LIHEAP providers, and local nonprofits can work differently across Arkansas. Call ahead when possible.
  • Portal problems are common: if uploading documents online fails, use the county office map or the DCO contact form instead of waiting weeks.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Waiting to apply because you think you need full guardianship first
  • Assuming every grandparent can get foster-care money
  • Not asking whether your TEA case is being treated as child-only
  • Missing mail from DHS after the first application
  • Filing a private guardianship without telling the DCFS caseworker when a child-welfare case is open
  • Forgetting to ask about a child’s existing Medicaid, Social Security, or child-support case
  • Letting school delays drag on instead of asking for the district enrollment office or foster-care liaison

Best options by need

What to do if denied, delayed, or blocked

  • Ask for the reason in writing. If DHS denies or closes TEA, SNAP, Medicaid, or ARKids, keep the notice and read the deadline on it.
  • Use the official Arkansas appeal path. DHS explains appeals on its File an Appeal page. Deadlines differ by program, so appeal right away.
  • If no one calls you back: use the DCO contact page, call 1-855-372-1084, or go to any county office. Arkansas says offices statewide can access your case.
  • If a school will not enroll the child: ask for the district enrollment office, and if the child is in foster care, ask for the foster care liaison. If that still fails, call legal aid at 1-800-952-9243.
  • If DCFS payment status is unclear: ask the caseworker and county supervisor whether your home is provisional or fully approved, what payment category applies, and when payment begins. Get it in writing.

Plan B and backup options

  • If TEA is denied, still pursue SNAP, ARKids, and Medicaid.
  • If you cannot get a foster payment, ask whether the child is actually in foster care or whether you need a private guardianship path instead.
  • If the parent is cooperative but court is slow, use the minor power-of-attorney form while you work on a longer-term plan.
  • If online systems fail, use in-person county office help or phone help instead.
  • If housing or utility help is not available through one local provider, call 211 for backup referrals to food pantries, school supplies, diapers, and local churches or nonprofits.

Local Arkansas resources

Access notes that matter in Arkansas

Rural seniors with limited access

If you live far from a county seat, do not assume you must do everything online. Arkansas says you can use online, mail, phone, or in-person options for major benefits. If the child has Medicaid or ARKids A, the state’s Non-Emergency Transportation program may help with rides to covered medical visits. For utility or local nonprofit help, start with Arkansas 211 instead of calling random numbers one by one.

Seniors raising a child with disabilities

Arkansas has more child-disability pathways than many families realize. Start with TEFRA and Children’s Special Services. If the child has developmental-disability needs, Arkansas says you can contact DDS Intake and Referral at 501-683-5687. If caregiving is wearing you down, look at Lifespan Respite and your local Area Agency on Aging caregiver support.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get child-only TANF in Arkansas if I do not have guardianship?

Often, yes. Arkansas allows caretaker-relative TEA cases, and many grandparents apply as the payee for the child instead of as an assisted adult. The best starting point is Access Arkansas or your county office. The state TEA time-limit page says child-only TEA cases are not time-limited, but DHS still needs proof that the child is living with you and may ask how the case should be set up.

Can Arkansas grandparents get foster care payments for a grandchild?

Yes, but only when the child is in DCFS custody and you are in the kinship resource-home system. If the child simply moved in with you outside foster care, you should not expect a foster board payment. Review the board payment schedule and the kinship home guide, then ask DCFS to confirm your exact status in writing.

Does Arkansas have kinship navigator help?

Arkansas does not use a single, public-facing kinship navigator website the way some states do, but current DCFS materials do describe Kinship Connect, and the state child-welfare plan says Arkansas also uses a statewide warm-line partnership for kinship providers in the first 30 days after placement. If your case is open with DCFS, ask for Kinship Connect and use the phone number listed in the relative guide.

What should I do if I need to enroll my grandchild in school before court papers are finished?

Move fast on paperwork. If a parent can cooperate, use the Arkansas minor power-of-attorney form. If the child is in foster care, ask the district for its foster care liaison. Bring proof of where the child lives, school and shot records, and any DCFS or court papers. If the school still refuses to enroll the child, call legal aid at 1-800-952-9243.

Can I take my grandchild to the doctor in Arkansas without legal custody?

Sometimes, but it is safer to bring written authority. Arkansas schools and medical offices often accept a minor power-of-attorney packet or a guardianship order. Arkansas materials on school-health information also discuss grandparents and others who may be able to consent in some situations under state law, but in real life many clinics still ask for a signed form or court order, so do not rely on a verbal explanation alone. The Arkansas school-health primer is a helpful starting point.

Will my Medicare, Social Security, or retirement income block my grandchild from getting ARKids?

Not automatically. ARKids First is based on the child’s eligibility rules and household facts, not on whether the grandparent is on Medicare. If the child has a disability, TEFRA may still be worth exploring. The safest move is to apply and let DHS make the formal decision.

What if DHS delays my case or I cannot use the website?

Do not just wait. Use the Division of County Operations contact form, call 1-855-372-1084, or go to a county office. If you get a denial or closure notice, use the official appeal process and act before the notice deadline expires.

Resumen en español

En Arkansas, no existe un solo pago estatal especial solo para abuelos que están criando nietos. La ayuda real normalmente viene de una combinación de TEA, SNAP, ARKids o Medicaid por Access Arkansas, y en algunos casos pagos de cuidado de crianza si el menor está bajo custodia de DCFS. Si el niño llegó a su casa por medio de DCFS, pregunte de inmediato si usted es un hogar de parentesco provisional o aprobado.

Si el cuidado es informal, trate de obtener una carta de poder para un menor o busque una tutela para resolver problemas con la escuela y los doctores. Para cobertura médica, revise ARKids First y, si el niño tiene discapacidad, también TEFRA. Si necesita ayuda local, use el mapa oficial de oficinas del condado, llame al 1-855-372-1084, o marque 211 para buscar comida, ropa escolar, ayuda con servicios públicos y apoyo comunitario en su zona. Si necesita ayuda legal y tiene bajos ingresos, puede llamar a Legal Aid of Arkansas al 1-800-952-9243.

About This Guide

This guide uses official federal, state, and other high-trust nonprofit and community sources mentioned in the article.

  • Editorial note: This guide is produced based on our Editorial Standards using official and other high-trust sources, regularly updated and monitored, but not affiliated with any government agency and not a substitute for official agency guidance. Individual eligibility outcomes cannot be guaranteed.
  • Verification: Last verified April 7, 2026, next review August 7, 2026.
  • Corrections: Please note that despite our careful verification process, errors may still occur. Email info@grantsforseniors.org with corrections and we respond within 72 hours.
  • Disclaimer: This article is informational only and is not legal, financial, medical, tax, disability-rights, immigration, or government-agency advice. Program rules, policies, payment amounts, local practices, and availability can change. Confirm current details directly with the official Arkansas program, court, school district, or agency before you act.

About the Authors

Analic Mata-Murray

Analic Mata-Murray

Managing Editor

Analic Mata-Murray holds a Communications degree with a focus on Journalism and Advertising from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello. With over 11 years of experience as a volunteer translator for The Salvation Army, she has helped Spanish-speaking communities access critical resources and navigate poverty alleviation programs.

As Managing Editor at Grants for Seniors, Analic oversees all content to ensure accuracy and accessibility. Her bilingual expertise allows her to create and review content in both English and Spanish, specializing in community resources, housing assistance, and emergency aid programs.

Yolanda Taylor

Yolanda Taylor, BA Psychology

Senior Healthcare Editor

Yolanda Taylor is a Senior Healthcare Editor with over six years of clinical experience as a medical assistant in diverse healthcare settings, including OB/GYN, family medicine, and specialty clinics. She is currently pursuing her Bachelor's degree in Psychology at California State University, Sacramento.

At Grants for Seniors, Yolanda oversees healthcare-related content, ensuring medical accuracy and accessibility. Her clinical background allows her to translate complex medical terminology into clear guidance for seniors navigating Medicare, Medicaid, and dental care options. She is bilingual in Spanish and English and holds Lay Counselor certification and CPR/BLS certification.