Benefits and Resources for Disabled Seniors in North Carolina

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What this guide covers (and how to use it)

  • This is a practical, state-specific guide for disabled seniors in North Carolina and their caregivers.
  • We give direct links to official sources (state/federal/established nonprofits).
  • Start with the “Emergency and urgent help” section if you’re in crisis or at risk of losing housing, food, or power.
  • Use the tables to quickly find where to apply, who to call, and what you get.

Reality check: Many programs have waitlists, annual funding windows, and paperwork. County rules and processes can vary. Always confirm details with the official source we link to, because program rules change.


Emergency and urgent help first


Who to call for what (fast lookup)

Need First call or website Why
Apply for Medicaid, SNAP, energy help ePASS: https://epass.nc.gov NC’s official application portal
Find local services (food, housing, care) NC 211: https://nc211.org 24/7 resource navigation
Medicare questions and Part D drug help SHIIP: https://www.ncdoi.gov/consumers/medicare-and-senior-health-insurance-information-program-shiip Free, unbiased counseling
Report elder/disabled adult abuse APS info: https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/adult-protective-services How to report in your county
Long-term care complaints Long-Term Care Ombudsman: https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/long-term-care-ombudsman Resident rights advocacy
Housing repair/modification NC Housing Finance Agency programs: https://www.nchfa.com/home-owners/repairing-your-home State-funded repair/rehab help
Transport to medical care (Medicaid) NEMT details: https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/using-medicaid-benefits/transportation-non-emergency-medical-transportation-nemt Rides for eligible appointments
Assistive technology (device loans, reuse) NC Assistive Technology Program (NCATP): https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/vocational-rehabilitation-services/nc-assistive-technology-program Try-before-you-buy, reuse, assessments

Sources: NC DHHS, NC Department of Insurance, NC Housing Finance Agency, NC 211.


Benefits checklist for disabled seniors in NC


Health coverage and long-term care, in plain language

Medicare and free counseling (SHIIP)

  • What it is: Medicare is federal health insurance for most people age 65+ and some younger people with disabilities. You may add drug coverage (Part D) and/or Medicare Advantage.
  • Why it matters: Plans change each year. Picking the right plan can save you money.
  • Get help: The State Health Insurance Information Program (SHIIP) provides free, unbiased counseling in all 100 counties. They can screen you for Extra Help and Medicare Savings Programs. Learn more or find your SHIIP counselor: https://www.ncdoi.gov/consumers/medicare-and-senior-health-insurance-information-program-shiip

Official info: Medicare basics at SSA and Medicare.gov. Extra Help (Low-Income Subsidy) details and application: https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/medicare/prescriptionhelp/

Reality check: Keep your annual drug list and preferred pharmacies on hand. Re‑check plans every fall because drug formularies and costs change.

Medicaid for older adults and adults with disabilities (NC)

Long-term services and supports (LTSS)

Reality check: CAP/DA and SA-IH can have waitlists and county-by-county availability. Get on the list early and ask your caseworker what to do while you wait (e.g., PCS, adult day, caregiver support).


Food and nutrition

Reality check: Farmer’s market and CSFP benefits are seasonal or limited by funding. Apply early and check with your AAA or county DSS for waitlists.

Food programs at a glance

Program Who it helps How to apply Official info
FNS (SNAP) Low-income individuals and families ePASS or county DSS https://www.ncdhhs.gov/assistance/low-income-services/food-nutrition-services-food-stamps
Home-delivered meals Older adults with difficulty shopping/cooking Through local AAA or Meals on Wheels provider https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/nutrition-services-programs
SFMNP Eligible seniors for fresh produce Through local partner sites (check locally) https://www.fns.usda.gov/sfmnp/senior-farmers-market-nutrition-program
CSFP Income-eligible adults 60+ Through local distribution sites https://www.fns.usda.gov/csfp/contacts

Housing, safety, and energy

Home repair and accessibility

North Carolina funds several repair and accessibility programs through the NC Housing Finance Agency (NCHFA):

Tip: These programs are delivered by local partners (counties/nonprofits) and often use waiting lists. Contact the administering agency listed on each program page.

Property tax relief

North Carolina offers three main programs (apply with your county tax office):

  • Elderly or Disabled Homestead Exclusion (G.S. 105‑277.1)
  • Property Tax Homestead Circuit Breaker Deferment (G.S. 105‑277.1B)
  • Disabled Veteran Homestead Exclusion (G.S. 105‑277.1C) for qualifying veterans or surviving spouses

Program summaries and eligibility details: NC Department of Revenue overview page: https://www.ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/property-tax/property-tax-relief-programs

Note: Income limits and deadlines are updated annually. Call your county tax office early each year to confirm.

Rental housing and assistance

Reality check: Section 8 and many senior housing communities have long waitlists. Apply to multiple PHAs if possible and keep your contact info updated.

Energy and weatherization


Transportation and mobility

Transportation options at a glance

Option Who it serves How to access Official info
Medicaid NEMT Medicaid members Call your health plan or county DSS https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/using-medicaid-benefits/transportation-non-emergency-medical-transportation-nemt
County public transit General public; discounts may apply Contact your county transit system https://www.ncdot.gov/divisions/public-transit/Pages/default.aspx
ADA paratransit Riders with disabilities who cannot use fixed-route buses Apply through your local transit agency Ask your local transit provider
Disabled placard/plate Drivers/passengers with qualifying disabilities Apply via NCDMV https://www.ncdot.gov/dmv/title-registration/plates/Pages/disabled-plates-placards.aspx

Communication, assistive tech, vision and hearing


Money, income, and taxes

Money and tax programs at a glance

Topic Program What it does Official info
Medicare costs Medicare Savings Programs Help pay Parts A/B premiums and more for eligible people https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/medicare-savings-programs
Drug costs Extra Help (LIS) Lowers Part D premiums and copays https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/medicare/prescriptionhelp/
Property tax Homestead & related relief Lowers or defers property taxes if eligible https://www.ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/property-tax/property-tax-relief-programs
Unclaimed funds NCCash Reclaim old deposits, refunds, or checks https://www.nccash.com

Work, purpose, and community


Caregiving and staying at home

Reality check: Respite funds are limited. Ask to be placed on waitlists early, and ask your AAA about other local grants or faith‑based programs.


Inclusive supports: veterans, tribal communities, LGBTQ+, and rural seniors

Veteran seniors

Tip: Bring your DD‑214 and medical records when meeting your County Veterans Service Officer.

Tribal-specific resources

  • Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians (EBCI):
  • Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina:
    • Tribal programs may include elder services, housing, and case management for Lumbee members. Official site: https://www.lumbeetribe.com

Note: Eligibility for tribal services varies (membership, residence). State programs listed in this guide are open to eligible North Carolina residents regardless of tribal status.

LGBTQ+ seniors

Tip: Tell your SHIIP counselor your providers and medications. If specific LGBTQ‑competent clinics or pharmacies matter to you, ask about plan networks before enrolling.

Rural seniors and limited access areas

Reality check: Rural areas may have fewer providers and longer wait times. Ask your AAA or 2‑1‑1 to help you layer supports (e.g., home‑delivered meals, telehealth, mail‑order pharmacy, volunteer drivers).


Step-by-step: applying for key benefits in North Carolina

One portal for many benefits: ePASS

  • What you can do: Apply for Medicaid, Food and Nutrition Services (SNAP), and some other benefits; upload documents; check application status.
  • Website: https://epass.nc.gov

Basic documents to gather:

  • Proof of identity and NC residence
  • Proof of income (Social Security letter, pension, pay stubs)
  • Bank statements (if needed)
  • Medicare card and any other insurance cards
  • Medical bills or pharmacy receipts (if asked)

Tips:

  • If traveling is hard, ask your county DSS for a phone interview or reasonable accommodation.
  • Keep copies of everything you submit.
  • Ask about expedited SNAP if food is very limited.

Property tax relief

CAP/DA or SA-In-Home


Legal and advocacy help


Regional resource highlights

Note: Every county is covered by an Area Agency on Aging (AAA). Find yours here: https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/area-agencies-aging

For rural counties not listed, use NC 211 (https://nc211.org) and the AAA directory to find local senior centers, transit, and meal providers.


Program tables you can scan quickly

Health and long-term care programs

Program What it does Where to start
SHIIP Free Medicare counseling and plan comparisons https://www.ncdoi.gov/consumers/medicare-and-senior-health-insurance-information-program-shiip
ABD Medicaid Medical coverage for qualifying older adults and adults with disabilities https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/medicaid-eligibility
Medicare Savings Programs Help pay Medicare costs https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/medicare-savings-programs
CAP/DA In‑home/community services for those meeting nursing home level of care https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/medicaid/get-started/find-programs-and-services/capda
PACE All‑inclusive care for frail seniors https://ncpace.org
PCS In‑home help with daily activities (Medicaid) https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/medicaid/get-started/find-programs-and-services/personal-care-services-pcs

Housing, repairs, and energy

Food and nutrition

Program Benefit Start here
FNS (SNAP) Monthly food benefit https://epass.nc.gov
Home‑delivered meals Meals to your door https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/nutrition-services-programs
SFMNP Fresh produce coupons https://www.fns.usda.gov/sfmnp/senior-farmers-market-nutrition-program
CSFP Monthly USDA food box https://www.fns.usda.gov/csfp/contacts

Transportation and access

Program Benefit Start here
NEMT (Medicaid) Rides to medical care https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/using-medicaid-benefits/transportation-non-emergency-medical-transportation-nemt
County transit Local rides https://www.ncdot.gov/divisions/public-transit/Pages/default.aspx
ADA paratransit Door‑to‑door service if eligible Your local transit agency
Disabled placard Parking access https://www.ncdot.gov/dmv/title-registration/plates/Pages/disabled-plates-placards.aspx

Devices, communication, and advocacy

Program What it provides Official info
NCATP Device demos, loans, reuse https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/vocational-rehabilitation-services/nc-assistive-technology-program
DSB Blind/low‑vision services https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/services-blind
DSDHH EDS Amplified/captioned phones, alerts https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/services-deaf-and-hard-hearing/equipment-distribution-service
Accessible Library Free audio/braille books https://statelibrary.ncdcr.gov/libraries/accessible-books-and-library-services
Disability Rights NC Advocacy and legal help https://disabilityrightsnc.org

Frequently Asked Questions (North Carolina specific)

Q: How do I apply for Medicaid as a disabled senior in NC?

  • A: Apply online at ePASS (https://epass.nc.gov) or through your county DSS. Review eligibility: https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/medicaid-eligibility. If you receive SSI, you’re typically eligible for NC Medicaid; confirm with DSS or see SSI details at https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/.

Q: What’s the difference between CAP/DA and PCS?

  • A: PCS provides in-home help with daily tasks for eligible Medicaid beneficiaries (info: https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/medicaid/get-started/find-programs-and-services/personal-care-services-pcs). CAP/DA is a waiver for people meeting nursing home level of care needing broader home- and community-based services (info: https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/medicaid/get-started/find-programs-and-services/capda).

Q: How can I lower my Medicare costs?

  • A: Ask SHIIP to screen you for Medicare Savings Programs (QMB, SLMB, QI): https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/medicare-savings-programs and Extra Help: https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/medicare/prescriptionhelp/. NC SHIIP contact: https://www.ncdoi.gov/consumers/medicare-and-senior-health-insurance-information-program-shiip.

Q: Is there help with my property taxes?

  • A: Yes. NC offers Homestead Exclusion and other relief for older adults, people with disabilities, and disabled veterans. Details/forms: https://www.ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/property-tax/property-tax-relief-programs. Apply through your county tax office before the annual deadline.

Q: How do I get a disabled parking placard?

  • A: Have your healthcare provider complete the NCDMV form and submit it to NCDMV. Instructions and forms: https://www.ncdot.gov/dmv/title-registration/plates/Pages/disabled-plates-placards.aspx.

Q: Does NC have free phones or internet for seniors?

  • A: The federal Lifeline program offers monthly discounts on phone or internet: https://www.fcc.gov/lifeline. The Affordable Connectivity Program stopped new enrollments; check current status: https://www.fcc.gov/acp.

Q: Who can help if my parent is being mistreated in a nursing home?

  • A: Contact the Long-Term Care Ombudsman: https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/long-term-care-ombudsman. For immediate danger, call 911 and report to Adult Protective Services via your county DSS: https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/adult-protective-services.

Q: Where do I find home-delivered meals in my county?

  • A: Start with your Area Agency on Aging: https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/aging-and-adult-services/area-agencies-aging, or search Meals on Wheels providers: https://www.mealsonwheelsamerica.org/find-meals.

Q: I’m a veteran. Who can help me apply for VA Aid & Attendance?

  • A: Your County Veterans Service Office can assist with claims: https://www.milvets.nc.gov/services/county-veterans-service-offices. Program details: https://www.va.gov/pension/aid-attendance-housebound/.

Q: Is there help with home repairs to keep me safe at home?

  • A: See NCHFA’s Urgent Repair Program and other rehab options: https://www.nchfa.com/home-owners/repairing-your-home. If you have Medicaid and qualify for CAP/DA, ask about home modifications through the waiver: https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/medicaid/get-started/find-programs-and-services/capda.

Q: What if I can’t get to doctor’s appointments?

  • A: If you have Medicaid, ask about NEMT: https://medicaid.ncdhhs.gov/beneficiaries/get-started/using-medicaid-benefits/transportation-non-emergency-medical-transportation-nemt. If not, check county transit (https://www.ncdot.gov/divisions/public-transit/Pages/default.aspx) and ask your AAA about volunteer driver programs.

Q: Where can I get help filling out applications?

  • A: Your county DSS and local senior center can help. Call NC 211 for referrals: https://nc211.org. For Medicare forms and plan help, contact SHIIP: https://www.ncdoi.gov/consumers/medicare-and-senior-health-insurance-information-program-shiip.

Practical tips and reality checks

  • Keep a simple benefits folder with copies of your IDs, Social Security letters, Medicare card, and recent bank statements.
  • If you move or change your phone number, call your county DSS, PHA, and any program waitlists right away so you don’t lose your spot.
  • When you call a program, write down the date, the person’s name, and what they said.
  • Ask for reasonable accommodations if disability makes paperwork, travel, or phone calls hard. Agencies must work with you to provide access.

Resources (official and statewide)


Disclaimer

Program details, contact information, and eligibility rules change. Always verify the latest information with the official agency or website we link to. This guide is for general information and is not legal, financial, or medical advice.


About this guide

by the GrantsForSeniors.org Editorial Team

The GrantsForSeniors.org editorial team has been building benefit and assistance resources for seniors nationwide since 2020. We research programs across all 50 states by reviewing government websites, checking agency updates, and gathering information from available sources.

Our Commitment to You:

  • Experience & Expertise: The information in this guide is compiled and reviewed by a team with experience in senior services and financial aid programs. We are committed to sharing our knowledge to help you find the support you need.
  • Authority & Trust: We rely on verified sources, including government agencies, non-profit organizations, and official program websites, to ensure the accuracy of our content. Our goal is to be a trusted authority you can rely on for credible information.
  • Clarity & Accessibility: We understand that seeking financial assistance can be challenging. This guide is designed to be clear and easy to understand, breaking down complex topics into actionable steps.

While we work hard to provide the most accurate information available, please note that program details and eligibility requirements can change. We recommend always checking with the official program source or agency website for the most current information, as we are not official agencies but rather compile available information.

  • Last Updated: January 2026
  • Sources Verified: January 2026
  • Next Review: May 2026

If you find outdated information, discover new resources, or have questions, please contact us at info@grantsforseniors.org. We’re here to help seniors find resources that can make a real difference in their daily lives.

About the Authors

Analic Mata-Murray

Analic Mata-Murray

Managing Editor

Analic Mata-Murray holds a Communications degree with a focus on Journalism and Advertising from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello. With over 11 years of experience as a volunteer translator for The Salvation Army, she has helped Spanish-speaking communities access critical resources and navigate poverty alleviation programs.

As Managing Editor at Grants for Seniors, Analic oversees all content to ensure accuracy and accessibility. Her bilingual expertise allows her to create and review content in both English and Spanish, specializing in community resources, housing assistance, and emergency aid programs.

Yolanda Taylor

Yolanda Taylor, BA Psychology

Senior Healthcare Editor

Yolanda Taylor is a Senior Healthcare Editor with over six years of clinical experience as a medical assistant in diverse healthcare settings, including OB/GYN, family medicine, and specialty clinics. She is currently pursuing her Bachelor's degree in Psychology at California State University, Sacramento.

At Grants for Seniors, Yolanda oversees healthcare-related content, ensuring medical accuracy and accessibility. Her clinical background allows her to translate complex medical terminology into clear guidance for seniors navigating Medicare, Medicaid, and dental care options. She is bilingual in Spanish and English and holds Lay Counselor certification and CPR/BLS certification.