Housing Assistance for Seniors in Missouri
Last updated:
If You Need Emergency Help
- Call 911 if you are in immediate danger.
- Call 211 to reach United Way 2‑1‑1 for shelters, rent help, and local resources anywhere in Missouri: Find help via 211 Missouri & Southwest Illinois.
- Facing homelessness or an eviction:
- Contact a HUD-approved housing counselor: Find a HUD housing counselor.
- In Kansas City, renters facing eviction may qualify for free legal help under the city’s Right-to-Counsel program: Kansas City Right to Counsel.
- Legal aid statewide: Legal Services of Eastern Missouri, Legal Aid of Western Missouri, Legal Services of Southern Missouri, Mid‑Missouri Legal Services.
- Veterans in crisis or at risk of homelessness: Call the VA’s National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877‑424‑3838 or visit VA Homeless Programs.
- Adult abuse or neglect (including self‑neglect): Missouri Adult Abuse & Neglect Hotline 800‑392‑0210: Report to MO DHSS.
Key Takeaways
- Missouri seniors can get help with rent, subsidized senior apartments, home repairs, property tax credits, utilities, weatherization, and foreclosure/eviction prevention.
- Your main “first stops” are: your local Public Housing Agency (Section 8 and public housing), Missouri LIHEAP for energy help, the Weatherization program, your city’s home repair program, and 211 for immediate local assistance.
- Waitlists for rent vouchers are real and can be long. Apply to multiple housing agencies and look for subsidized senior buildings (HUD Section 202) that keep their own waitlists.
- Homeowners 62+ in rural areas may qualify for the USDA Section 504 Home Repair program (loans and grants) to fix health and safety issues.
- Missouri offers a Property Tax Credit (sometimes called the “circuit breaker”) to eligible seniors who rent or own. Check requirements and file your claim with the Missouri Department of Revenue.
- Utility help is a mix of state programs (LIHEAP, Weatherization) and company programs (Ameren Missouri, Spire). Apply early each season.
- Bring proof of identity, income, and housing costs. Missing documents slow everything down.
- Pandemic emergency rent programs have ended; most help now comes from ongoing programs and local non-profits.
Quick-Start: Where to Apply First (Most Common Programs)
| Need | Program | Who It Helps | What It Covers | Where to Apply |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) | Low-income seniors (waitlists common) | Monthly rent subsidy | Find your local Public Housing Agency in Missouri |
| Subsidized Senior Apartments | HUD Section 202, Public Housing | Seniors; income limits apply | Below-market rent | Use HUD’s Resource Locator to find senior housing |
| Home Repairs (Rural) | USDA Section 504 Home Repair (62+) | Very low-income homeowners age 62+ | Critical repairs; health & safety | USDA Section 504 Home Repair |
| Utility Bills | LIHEAP (Energy Assistance) | Low-income households | Heating/cooling bills, crisis help | Missouri LIHEAP – MyDSS |
| Weatherization | Weatherization Assistance Program | Income-eligible households | Insulation, air sealing, efficiency | Missouri Weatherization Assistance |
| Property Taxes / Renters Credit | Missouri Property Tax Credit | Eligible seniors who rent or own | Refund based on property tax or rent | Missouri Property Tax Credit (DOR) |
| Find Affordable Listings | MOHousingSearch.com | Renters statewide | Affordable and accessible units | Search affordable rentals in Missouri |
| Local Home Repairs | City/County Programs (CDBG) | Low/moderate-income homeowners | Roofs, accessibility, safety | See “City & County Home Repair Programs” table below |
| Legal Help | Legal Aid | Low-income seniors | Evictions, foreclosure, disputes | See providers in Emergency Help above |
Tip: Apply to more than one program and keep copies of everything you submit.
How Housing Help Works in Missouri: The Basics
Missouri does not have one single office that handles all housing assistance. Instead, help is spread across:
- Federal programs managed locally (Section 8 vouchers and public housing via Public Housing Agencies).
- State programs (LIHEAP and weatherization).
- City and county programs (home repair grants/loans funded by Community Development Block Grants).
- Nonprofits (Rebuilding Together, legal aid, faith groups).
- Specialized federal programs (USDA for rural homeowners, VA for veteran households, HUD Section 202 for senior apartments).
Reality check:
- Expect waitlists for rental help. Many agencies open lists only a few times a year.
- Most programs are income-based. They will ask for proof of income, assets, and household size.
- For home repairs, programs focus on health and safety first (roof leaks, electrical hazards, ramps).
Rent Help and Affordable Senior Housing
Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8)
- What it is: A federal rent subsidy you can use with private landlords. You pay about 30% of your adjusted income toward rent; the voucher covers the rest up to program limits.
- Who runs it: Local Public Housing Agencies (PHAs).
- How to apply: Find PHAs near you and check whether their waitlist is open: HUD PHA contacts for Missouri.
- Income limits: Vary by area. Check HUD’s tool: HUD Income Limits.
- Finding a unit: Use MOHousingSearch.com and ask landlords if they accept vouchers.
Reality check:
- Waitlists can be long. Apply to multiple PHAs (for example, St. Louis City, St. Louis County, Kansas City, Springfield).
- Some PHAs have “elderly preferences,” which may move seniors up the list—ask when you apply.
Public Housing (Senior/Disabled Designated Buildings)
- What it is: Apartments owned by local housing authorities, often with buildings reserved for seniors/people with disabilities.
- How to apply: Contact PHAs directly: Find Missouri PHAs.
- What to expect: Lower rents and on-site management; sometimes shorter waits than vouchers.
HUD Section 202 Supportive Housing for the Elderly
- What it is: Subsidized apartments built for seniors 62+. Rents are income-based, and buildings often include service coordinators.
- How to find properties: Use the HUD Resource Locator and filter for elderly housing. You apply to each property’s waitlist directly.
- More about the program: HUD Section 202 overview.
Search Tools and Counselor Help
- Affordable listings and accessible units: MOHousingSearch.com
- HUD’s national locator (subsidized buildings, PHAs): HUD Resource Locator
- Free, unbiased help from a housing counselor: Find a HUD-approved housing counselor
Property Tax Relief and Renters Credit (Missouri)
Missouri Property Tax Credit (a.k.a. “Circuit Breaker”)
- What it is: A refundable credit for eligible seniors and certain others. Homeowners claim a credit based on real estate taxes paid; renters claim a credit based on a portion of rent paid.
- Who can qualify: Age, income, and filing status rules apply.
- How to apply: File with the Missouri Department of Revenue using the proper form (often MO‑PTC or MO‑PTS), or with your tax return.
- Official info and forms: Missouri Property Tax Credit – Department of Revenue
Reality check:
- The rules can change. Always review the DOR page before filing.
- Some counties discuss property tax “freezes” or additional local relief for older homeowners; these are local decisions. Ask your county assessor for current local options.
Utility Bills and Home Energy
Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP)
- What it is: Help with heating and cooling bills and crisis situations.
- Where to apply: Missouri LIHEAP (MyDSS)
- What to expect: You will need a current utility bill, proof of income, ID, and Social Security numbers for household members if available.
Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP)
- What it is: Free energy-saving improvements like insulation and air sealing to lower your utility costs.
- Where to apply: Missouri Weatherization Assistance Program
- Delivery: Local community action agencies complete the work after an energy audit.
Utility Company Programs
Many utilities offer extra help for eligible seniors.
| Utility | Type of Help | Where to Learn More |
|---|---|---|
| Ameren Missouri (electric) | Payment plans, energy assistance, efficiency programs | Ameren Missouri energy assistance |
| Spire (natural gas) | DollarHelp, payment plans, assistance referrals | Spire assistance programs |
| Rural Electric Cooperatives | Local member programs, efficiency rebates | Visit your co‑op’s website or call member services |
Tip: Apply to LIHEAP first, then ask your utility about company-specific programs and medical need accommodations.
Home Repairs and Accessibility Modifications
USDA Section 504 Home Repair (Age 62+)
- What it is: Loans and grants to fix health/safety hazards for very low-income rural homeowners. Grants are available to homeowners age 62+ who cannot repay a loan.
- Typical uses: Roofs, electrical hazards, plumbing, heating, accessibility (ramps, grab bars).
- Program details and application: USDA Section 504 Home Repair
Reality check:
- This program is for rural areas. Check with USDA to see if your address qualifies.
- Funding is limited and competitive; apply early and respond to document requests quickly.
City & County Home Repair Programs (Selected Examples)
Many local governments use federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds for home repairs. Programs vary by city/county and can open/close based on funding.
| Area | Program (Examples) | What It Covers | Where to Apply |
|---|---|---|---|
| City of St. Louis | Healthy Home Repair Program | Code, safety, systems, accessibility | City of St. Louis – Healthy Home Repair |
| St. Louis County | Home Improvement Program (HIP) | Repairs to bring homes to code | St. Louis County – HIP |
| Kansas City | Home Repair Programs | Emergency, full rehab, accessibility | Kansas City – Home Repair Programs |
| Springfield | Home Repair Programs | Emergency repairs, accessibility | City of Springfield – Housing Programs |
| Columbia (Boone Co.) | Home Rehab / Minor Repair | Critical repairs, accessibility | City of Columbia – Housing Programs |
Note: Program names and links can change. If a link is inactive or funding is closed, call your city’s housing/community development department or dial 211 for current options.
Nonprofit Repair & Accessibility Help
- Rebuilding Together (free critical home repairs for low‑income homeowners): use the national directory to find Missouri affiliates: Find your local Rebuilding Together affiliate
- St. Louis: Rebuilding Together St. Louis
- Kansas City area: Rebuilding Together Kansas City
- Missouri Assistive Technology – Show Me Loans (low-interest loans for home access improvements like ramps and stairlifts) and device programs: Missouri Assistive Technology
- Centers for Independent Living (advocacy and accessibility help for people with disabilities): Missouri Centers for Independent Living (MOCIL)
Veterans With Disabilities
- Specially Adapted Housing (SAH), Special Housing Adaptation (SHA), and Home Improvements and Structural Alterations (HISA) grants help eligible veterans adapt their homes: VA Disability Housing Grants
Homelessness Prevention, Eviction, and Foreclosure
- Homeless services and Coordinated Entry: Start with 211 or check HUD’s Missouri page: HUD Missouri homelessness resources
- Eviction defense and tenants’ rights:
- Kansas City Right-to-Counsel: Learn about eligibility and apply
- Legal aid statewide: LSEM | LAWMO | LSOSM | MMLS
- Missouri landlord-tenant law guide: Missouri Attorney General – Landlord-Tenant Law
- Mortgage and foreclosure help:
- HUD-approved foreclosure counselors: Find a HUD housing counselor
- CFPB resources on mortgage assistance and foreclosure: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau – Help for homeowners
Reality check:
- Pandemic-era emergency rental assistance (SAFHR) and the Homeowner Assistance Fund are closed to new applications. Focus now is on ongoing programs, local grants, and legal help to prevent displacement.
Who to Contact: Statewide Hubs and Directories
| Topic | Best Starting Point | Link |
|---|---|---|
| Affordable housing search | MOHousingSearch statewide listing | Search affordable rentals in Missouri |
| PHAs and subsidized housing | HUD Resource Locator & PHA contacts | HUD Resource Locator • Missouri PHA list |
| Utility bills | LIHEAP (MyDSS) | Apply for Missouri LIHEAP |
| Weatherization | Missouri Division of Energy | Weatherization Assistance |
| Property tax/renters credit | Missouri Department of Revenue | Property Tax Credit (DOR) |
| Local assistance agencies | Missouri Community Action Network | Find your Community Action Agency |
| Senior services network | Area Agencies on Aging (MA4) | Missouri Association of Area Agencies on Aging |
| Legal help | Legal aid (by region) | LSEM • LAWMO • LSOSM • MMLS |
Special Considerations and Inclusive Resources
Veterans
- Rent, utilities, and homelessness prevention: Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF) provides short-term help through local partners. Contact the VA to be connected: SSVF program overview.
- Emergency: 877‑424‑3838 (National Call Center for Homeless Veterans).
Seniors with Disabilities
- Reasonable accommodations and modifications are protected under fair housing laws. If you need a ramp, grab bar, or a live-in aide as a disability-related accommodation, you can request it from your landlord.
- File fair housing complaints or get help: Missouri Commission on Human Rights – Housing and HUD Fair Housing.
- Accessibility supports: Missouri Assistive Technology and MOCIL – Centers for Independent Living.
LGBTQ+ Seniors
- Housing discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is prohibited under federal fair housing rules. If you face discrimination, contact HUD Fair Housing or the Missouri Commission on Human Rights.
- Peer support and national resources: SAGE – Advocacy & Services for LGBTQ+ Elders.
Tribal Members Living in Missouri
- Missouri has no federally recognized tribes headquartered in-state, but if you are an enrolled member of a federally recognized tribe, your Tribe’s housing authority may offer Indian Housing Block Grant (IHBG) or other housing assistance.
- Find tribal housing contacts: HUD Office of Native American Programs (ONAP).
- Tribal LIHEAP information: ACF – LIHEAP Tribal Programs.
Rural Seniors
- Start with USDA (Section 504 Home Repair) and your local Community Action Agency for weatherization and utility help.
- Transportation and contractor availability can be barriers. Ask programs about contractor lists and if they can help bundle projects to reduce travel costs.
How to Apply (Step‑by‑Step)
- Decide your main need:
- Rent subsidy (Section 8 or senior apartments)
- Home repairs or accessibility changes
- Utilities and weatherization
- Property tax/renters credit
- Gather documents:
- Photo ID (driver’s license/state ID)
- Social Security card(s) if available
- Proof of income (Social Security award letter, pensions, pay stubs)
- Bank statements (last 2–3 months)
- Lease or mortgage, property tax bill, and current utility bills
- Proof of disability (if applying for disability-related programs)
- Apply online or by phone/mail:
- Section 8/public housing: apply with each PHA separately.
- LIHEAP/weatherization: apply via Missouri’s portals, often delivered by local agencies.
- City home repair programs: apply with your city’s housing/community development office.
- Follow up:
- Keep a notebook of tracking numbers, dates, and contacts.
- Respond quickly to requests for more documents.
- While you wait:
- Search subsidized senior buildings (Section 202) and join multiple waitlists.
- Ask your utility about payment plans and medical need protections.
- Call 211 for short-term help (security deposit assistance, emergency motel vouchers, local charities).
Common Documents Checklist
| Document | Why It’s Needed |
|---|---|
| Government-issued photo ID | Identity verification |
| Social Security card(s) | Identity and benefit verification |
| Social Security/pension award letters | Income verification |
| Recent bank statements | Asset verification |
| Lease/mortgage and property tax bill | Housing cost verification |
| Current utility bills | LIHEAP eligibility, crisis documentation |
| Proof of disability (if applicable) | Disability-related priority or accommodations |
| Proof of veteran status (if applicable) | Access to VA-specific programs |
Finding and Applying to Senior Buildings (Practical Tips)
- Use HUD’s locator and filter for elderly housing: HUD Resource Locator.
- Call the building manager. Ask:
- Is the building “elderly only” or mixed?
- What is the current wait time?
- What documents do you require now to get on the list?
- Ask about preferences: Some buildings prioritize current city residents or people displaced by government action.
- If you use a mobility device, ask about accessible units, elevators, and bathroom grab bars.
Reality Checks, Warnings, and Tips
- Scams: Never pay a “fee” to get on a Section 8 waitlist. Official PHA applications are free. Verify you’re on a .gov or known housing authority site. When in doubt, use HUD’s PHA contact list.
- Waitlists: Some open for hours or days. Sign up for alerts with your PHA, check local news, and ask community centers or libraries to help you apply on opening day.
- Repairs: Programs fund health/safety first. Cosmetic upgrades are rarely covered.
- Income changes: Tell your PHA or program right away if your income goes down; your rent share may be adjusted.
- Moving with a voucher: Ask your PHA about portability rules before you move.
- Accessibility: You can ask for reasonable accommodations at any point in the process (extra time to submit documents, alternative communication methods, etc.).
City & County Home Repair Programs (More Detail)
| Region | Typical Program Names | Who Runs It | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Louis (City) | Healthy Home Repair | Community Development Administration | Focus on code and safety; may have income caps and waitlists |
| St. Louis County | Home Improvement Program (HIP) | St. Louis County Government | Often serves municipalities in the county; owner-occupied homes |
| Kansas City | Emergency, targeted rehab, accessibility | Housing & Community Development | Multiple programs; funding cycles vary |
| Springfield (Greene Co.) | Emergency & home repair | Planning & Development | May require owner occupancy and income limits |
| Columbia (Boone Co.) | Minor repair, rehab | Neighborhood Services | Accessibility and critical repairs prioritized |
Use your city/county’s website housing/community development pages or call 211 if you don’t see an updated program page.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is there a Missouri state grant that pays my rent next month?
A: There is no ongoing statewide grant that pays immediate rent for everyone. Pandemic-era programs have ended. Try your local Public Housing Agency for vouchers (longer-term) and call 211 to locate any short-term rent help from charities or local funds.
Q: How long are waitlists for Section 8 or senior buildings?
A: It varies widely—months to years in some areas. Apply to multiple PHAs and to several subsidized senior buildings. Ask each one about preferences for seniors and estimated wait times. Use HUD’s PHA list for Missouri.
Q: I own my home and need a roof or ramp. What should I try first?
A: If you’re 62+ in a rural area, start with USDA Section 504 Home Repair. In cities/counties, check local home repair programs (see tables above) and Rebuilding Together affiliates. Ask Missouri Assistive Technology about financing for accessibility.
Q: Do I qualify for Missouri’s Property Tax Credit as a renter?
A: Possibly. Eligible seniors who rent may get a refundable credit based on a portion of rent paid. Review eligibility and forms at the Missouri Department of Revenue’s Property Tax Credit page.
Q: Can utility companies stop a shutoff while I apply for LIHEAP?
A: In many cases, yes—if you contact them early and let them know you’re applying. Ask about medical necessity protections and payment plans. Also apply to Missouri LIHEAP and ask about company programs (e.g., Ameren Missouri assistance, Spire assistance).
Q: Are there housing programs just for veterans?
A: Yes. The VA’s SSVF program helps veterans and their families with rent, utilities, and housing stability. Start at VA SSVF or call 877‑424‑3838. Disabled veterans can also explore VA disability housing grants.
Q: Where can I find official, up-to-date information about Missouri seniors and housing costs?
A: The U.S. Census Bureau posts current state data: U.S. Census Bureau – Missouri QuickFacts. For housing program rules, rely on official program pages linked throughout this guide.
Q: I don’t use the internet. How can I still apply?
A: Call 211 to get phone numbers for programs near you. Public libraries and senior centers can help with printing and scanning. You can also ask programs for paper applications by mail.
Resources by Region (Find Local Help Faster)
- Public Housing Agencies (PHAs): HUD Missouri PHA contacts
- Community Action Agencies (utility, weatherization, local grants): Find your Community Action Agency – Missouri CAN
- Area Agencies on Aging (benefits counseling, caregiver support, referrals): MA4 – Find your AAA
- Affordable rental search statewide: MOHousingSearch.com
- Homeless resources: HUD Missouri homelessness page
- Legal aid (by region): LSEM • LAWMO • LSOSM • MMLS
- Weatherization: Missouri WAP
- LIHEAP: MyDSS Energy Assistance
- Property Tax Credit: Missouri DOR – Property Tax Credit
- Housing counseling: Find a HUD counselor
Program Snapshot Table (What Each Program Does in 3–5 Sentences)
| Program | What It Is | What It Does | How It Helps Seniors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) | A federal rent subsidy managed by local PHAs | Caps your rent at ~30% of adjusted income; voucher covers the rest up to limits | Makes private-market rentals affordable; some PHAs have elderly preferences |
| Public Housing (Senior/Disabled) | Apartments owned by PHAs | Provides below-market rent and on-site management | Often includes senior-designated buildings with support services |
| HUD Section 202 | Subsidized apartments for 62+ | Properties charge income-based rent and may offer service coordination | Senior-focused communities; apply to each building’s waitlist |
| LIHEAP | State energy assistance | Helps pay heating/cooling bills and emergencies | Reduces shutoff risk and high seasonal bills |
| Weatherization Assistance | Energy efficiency upgrades | Installs insulation, sealing, and safety checks | Lowers bills over time and improves comfort |
| USDA Section 504 | Rural home repair loans/grants | Fixes hazards like roofs, electrical, plumbing; grants for 62+ who can’t repay | Keeps seniors safe at home; supports aging in place |
| Property Tax Credit | State tax/renters credit | Refund based on property tax or a portion of rent | Eases annual housing cost burden for eligible seniors |
Additional Tools and Links
- Affordable apartment search: MOHousingSearch.com
- HUD Resource Locator (subsidized properties, PHA offices): resources.hud.gov
- HUD income limits tool: HUD User – Income Limits
- Fair housing complaints: Missouri Commission on Human Rights • HUD FHEO
- VA homelessness and housing: VA Homeless Programs • SSVF
- Assistive technology and accessibility: Missouri Assistive Technology
- Centers for Independent Living: MOCIL
- Consumer protection and tenant guidance: Missouri Attorney General – Landlord-Tenant
Disclaimer
Program details, income limits, funding availability, and application processes can change. Always confirm information with the official agency or program before applying. This guide is for general information and is not legal or financial advice.
About This Guide
by the GrantsForSeniors.org Editorial Team
The GrantsForSeniors.org editorial team has been building benefit and assistance resources for seniors nationwide since 2020. We research programs across all 50 states by reviewing government websites, checking agency updates, and gathering information from available sources.
Our Commitment to You:
- Experience & Expertise: The information in this guide is compiled and reviewed by a team with experience in senior services and financial aid programs. We are committed to sharing our knowledge to help you find the support you need.
- Authority & Trust: We rely on verified sources, including government agencies, non-profit organizations, and official program websites, to ensure the accuracy of our content. Our goal is to be a trusted authority you can rely on for credible information.
- Clarity & Accessibility: We understand that seeking financial assistance can be challenging. This guide is designed to be clear and easy to understand, breaking down complex topics into actionable steps.
While we work hard to provide the most accurate information available, please note that program details and eligibility requirements can change. We recommend always checking with the official program source or agency website for the most current information, as we are not official agencies but rather compile available information.
- Last Updated: August 2025
- Sources Verified: August 2025
- Next Review: February 2026
If you find outdated information, discover new resources, or have questions, please contact us at info@grantsforseniors.org. We’re here to help seniors find resources that can make a real difference in their daily lives.
